Articles

Libraries, Linguistics and Artificial Intelligence: J. C. R. Licklider and the Libraries of the Future


Abstract


In 1965, J. C. R. Licklider published a book regarding the “Libraries of the future”. This book was soon almost forgotten when a different paradigm of computing, partially created by Licklider himself, became dominant. However, a re-reading of the book, in hindsight, not only gives a glimpse of a seminal moment in the history human interaction with computers but allows a chance to see in a different light many issues still relevant to the field.


Keywords


J. C. R. Licklider; History of computing; History of interfaces; Speech understanding; History of libraries.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4403/jlis.it-12271

NBN: http://nbn.depositolegale.it/urn%3Anbn%3Ait%3Aunifi-24412

References


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Licklider, Joseph C. R. 1960. “Man-Computer Symbiosis”. IRE Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics, HFE-1, pp. 4–11, March 1960 (Licklider 1990, pp. 1-20).

Licklider, Joseph C. R. 1990. The Computer as a Communication Device. Palo Alto, Digital.

Licklider, Joseph C. R. and Robert Taylor. 1968. “The Computer as a Communication Device”. Science and Technology, 1968. (Licklider 1990, pp. 21-41).

Okrent, Arika. 2009. In the Land of Invented Languages. Spiegel & Grau.

Pieraccini, Roberto. 2012. The Voice in the Machine. Cambridge, MIT Press.


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Copyright (c) 2017 Mirko L. A. Tavosanis

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JLIS.it is a journal of the SAGAS Department, University of Florence, published by EUM, Edizioni Università di Macerata (Italy).